media: Documentation: add documentation about subdev state

Add documentation about centrally managed subdev state.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>