drm/amd/display: move dc_link functions in protocols folder to dc_link_exports

[why]
link component should only have one interface serving dc.

[how]
We are moving dc_link functions exposed to DM to dc_link_exports
and unify link component interface in link.h with function pointer
to match the style of other dc component. This is the third step to move
dc_link functions under protocols folder to dc_link_exports.

Reviewed-by: Jun Lei <Jun.Lei@amd.com>
Acked-by: Qingqing Zhuo <qingqing.zhuo@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenjing Liu <wenjing.liu@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>