Commit 486dd4e8 authored by Uwe Kleine-König's avatar Uwe Kleine-König Committed by Thierry Reding
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pwm: ab8500: Fix calculation of duty and period



After a check of the manual it becomes obvious that the calculations in
.apply() are totally bogus:

FreqPWMOutx was always written as zero, so the period was fixed at
3413333.33 ns. However state->period wasn't checked at all.
The lower 10 bits of duty_cycle were just used as DutyPWMOutx. So if
a duty cycle of 512 ns (or 1536 ns) was requested, it actually
programmed 1710000 ns. Other values were wrong by the same factor.

Signed-off-by: default avatarUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: default avatarThierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
parent 2781f8e9
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+60 −9
Original line number Original line Diff line number Diff line
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
 *
 *
 * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
 * Author: Arun R Murthy <arun.murthy@stericsson.com>
 * Datasheet: https://web.archive.org/web/20130614115108/http://www.stericsson.com/developers/CD00291561_UM1031_AB8500_user_manual-rev5_CTDS_public.pdf
 */
 */
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
@@ -20,6 +21,8 @@
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG	0x61
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG	0x61
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG	0x66
#define AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG	0x66


#define AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE 9600000

struct ab8500_pwm_chip {
struct ab8500_pwm_chip {
	struct pwm_chip chip;
	struct pwm_chip chip;
	unsigned int hwid;
	unsigned int hwid;
@@ -35,13 +38,60 @@ static int ab8500_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
{
{
	int ret;
	int ret;
	u8 reg;
	u8 reg;
	unsigned int higher_val, lower_val;
	u8 higher_val, lower_val;
	unsigned int duty_steps, div;
	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500 = ab8500_pwm_from_chip(chip);
	struct ab8500_pwm_chip *ab8500 = ab8500_pwm_from_chip(chip);


	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
		return -EINVAL;
		return -EINVAL;


	if (!state->enabled) {
	if (state->enabled) {
		/*
		 * A time quantum is
		 *   q = (32 - FreqPWMOutx[3:0]) / AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE
		 * The period is always 1024 q, duty_cycle is between 1q and 1024q.
		 *
		 * FreqPWMOutx[3:0] | output frequency | output frequency | 1024q = period
		 *                  | (from manual)    |   (1 / 1024q)    | = 1 / freq
		 * -----------------+------------------+------------------+--------------
		 *      b0000       |      293 Hz      |  292.968750 Hz   | 3413333.33 ns
		 *      b0001       |      302 Hz      |  302.419355 Hz   | 3306666.66 ns
		 *      b0010       |      312 Hz      |  312.500000 Hz   | 3200000    ns
		 *      b0011       |      323 Hz      |  323.275862 Hz   | 3093333.33 ns
		 *      b0100       |      334 Hz      |  334.821429 Hz   | 2986666.66 ns
		 *      b0101       |      347 Hz      |  347.222222 Hz   | 2880000    ns
		 *      b0110       |      360 Hz      |  360.576923 Hz   | 2773333.33 ns
		 *      b0111       |      375 Hz      |  375.000000 Hz   | 2666666.66 ns
		 *      b1000       |      390 Hz      |  390.625000 Hz   | 2560000    ns
		 *      b1001       |      407 Hz      |  407.608696 Hz   | 2453333.33 ns
		 *      b1010       |      426 Hz      |  426.136364 Hz   | 2346666.66 ns
		 *      b1011       |      446 Hz      |  446.428571 Hz   | 2240000    ns
		 *      b1100       |      468 Hz      |  468.750000 Hz   | 2133333.33 ns
		 *      b1101       |      493 Hz      |  493.421053 Hz   | 2026666.66 ns
		 *      b1110       |      520 Hz      |  520.833333 Hz   | 1920000    ns
		 *      b1111       |      551 Hz      |  551.470588 Hz   | 1813333.33 ns
		 *
		 *
		 * AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE is a multiple of 1024, so the division by
		 * 1024 can be done in this factor without loss of precision.
		 */
		div = min_t(u64, mul_u64_u64_div_u64(state->period,
						     AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE >> 10,
						     NSEC_PER_SEC), 32); /* 32 - FreqPWMOutx[3:0] */
		if (div <= 16)
			/* requested period < 3413333.33 */
			return -EINVAL;

		duty_steps = max_t(u64, mul_u64_u64_div_u64(state->duty_cycle,
							    AB8500_PWM_CLKRATE,
							    (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * div), 1024);
	}

	/*
	 * The hardware doesn't support duty_steps = 0 explicitly, but emits low
	 * when disabled.
	 */
	if (!state->enabled || duty_steps == 0) {
		ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
		ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
					AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
					AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
					1 << ab8500->hwid, 0);
					1 << ab8500->hwid, 0);
@@ -53,28 +103,29 @@ static int ab8500_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
	}
	}


	/*
	/*
	 * get the first 8 bits that are be written to
	 * The lower 8 bits of duty_steps is written to ...
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG[0:7]
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG[0:7]
	 */
	 */
	lower_val = state->duty_cycle & 0x00FF;
	lower_val = (duty_steps - 1) & 0x00ff;
	/*
	/*
	 * get bits [9:10] that are to be written to
	 * The two remaining high bits to
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG[0:1]
	 * AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL2_REG[0:1]; together with FreqPWMOutx.
	 */
	 */
	higher_val = ((state->duty_cycle & 0x0300) >> 8);
	higher_val = ((duty_steps - 1) & 0x0300) >> 8 | (32 - div) << 4;


	reg = AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG + (ab8500->hwid * 2);
	reg = AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL1_REG + (ab8500->hwid * 2);


	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
			reg, (u8)lower_val);
			reg, lower_val);
	if (ret < 0)
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
		return ret;


	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
	ret = abx500_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev, AB8500_MISC,
			(reg + 1), (u8)higher_val);
			(reg + 1), higher_val);
	if (ret < 0)
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
		return ret;


	/* enable */
	ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
	ret = abx500_mask_and_set_register_interruptible(chip->dev,
				AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
				AB8500_MISC, AB8500_PWM_OUT_CTRL7_REG,
				1 << ab8500->hwid, 1 << ab8500->hwid);
				1 << ab8500->hwid, 1 << ab8500->hwid);