x86/fpu: Convert fpstate_init() to struct fpstate

Convert fpstate_init() and related code to the new register storage
mechanism in preparation for dynamically sized buffers.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211013145322.292157401@linutronix.de